Upcoming Congressional Fiscal Policy Deadlines

Updated 11/20/25: After 43 days, the latest government shutdown ended on November 12 with a funding measure that provides full-year Agriculture, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Legislative Branch appropriations, and continuing funding through January 30 for other agencies. The Senate approved this amended version of the House-passed CR on November 10 by a vote of 60 to 40. The House then passed the bill on November 12 by a vote of 222 to 209. President Trump signed the measure the same day. For more information on the appropriations process, click here.

The next few years will include several predictable fiscal policy deadlines, as various policies take effect, expire, or change. Many of the deadlines could bring additional costs if Congress acts irresponsibly, or they could present an opportunity for Congress to reduce deficits.

We will regularly update this tracker and recommend that you bookmark it and return regularly to check in.

Date Issue
December 31, 2025
  • Enhanced ACA Subsidies Expire
  • Various IRA Energy Efficiency Credits Expire
  • Endowment Tax Expansion Begins
January 30, 2026
  • Partial Government Funding Expires
  • National Flood Insurance Program Authorization Expires
  • Medicare & Other Health Care Extenders Expire
June 30, 2026
  • IRA Credits for Homes & Alternative Fuel Refueling Property Expire
  • Deduction for Commercial Property Expires
September 30, 2026
  • Fiscal Year Ends; Agriculture, MilCon/VA, Legislative Branch Funding Expires (in addition to other agencies funded under CR)
  • Certain Veterans' Affairs Health Care Extenders Expire
  • Surface Transportation Authorization Expires
  • Export-Import Bank Authorization Expires
  • New Medicaid Provider Tax Limits Take Effect
  • Farm Bill Provisions Expire
December 31, 2026
  • Medicare Physician Payment Increase Expires
2027 (estimated)
  • Debt Ceiling Reached
July 1, 2027
  • De Minimis Entry Privileges Change
September 30, 2027
  • FDA User Fees Programs Expire
  • State SNAP Cost Sharing Begins
December 31, 2027
  • IRA Clean Energy Tax Provisions Expire
2028
  • Highway Trust Fund Insolvency
September 30, 2028
  • FAA Authorization Expiration
December 31, 2028
September 30, 2029
  • OBBBA Defense, Border Security & Homeland Security Funding Expires
December 31, 2029
  • Higher SALT Deduction Cap Expires
  • Clean Fuel Production Credit Expires
October 1, 2030
  • Rural Health Transformation Program Expires
September 30, 2032
  • OBBBA NASA Artemis & Mars Program Funding Expires
2032
  • Social Security Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund Exhaustion; Learn more here
  • Medicare Hospital Insurance (Part A) Trust Fund Exhaustion; Learn more here