Upcoming Congressional Fiscal Policy Deadlines

Updated 10/14/2025: The government has been shut down since October 1, as Congress has yet to pass any appropriations legislation or a continuing resolution for FY 2026. For more information, check our What You Need for the End of the Fiscal Year and Appropriations Watch: FY 2026 blogs.

The next few years will include several predictable fiscal policy deadlines, as various policies take effect, expire, or change. Many of the deadlines could bring additional costs if Congress acts irresponsibly, or they could present an opportunity for Congress to reduce deficits.

We will regularly update this tracker and recommend that you bookmark it and return regularly to check in.

Date Issue
September 30, 2025 
  • Fiscal Year Ends
  • FRA Spending Caps Expire
  • Authorization of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) & Related Programs Expires
  • EV Tax Credits Expire
  • Medicare, Medicaid, & Other Health Care Extenders Expire
  • National Flood Insurance Program Authorization Expires
  • Some Farm Bill Provisions Expire
December 31, 2025
  • Enhanced ACA Subsidies Expire
  • Various IRA Energy Efficiency Credits Expire 
January 2026
June 30, 2026
  • IRA Credits for Homes & Alternative Fuel Refueling Property Expire
  • Deduction for Commercial Property Expires
September 30, 2026
  • Surface Transportation Authorization Expires
  • Export-Import Bank Authorization Expires
  • New Medicaid Provider Tax Limits Take Effect
December 31, 2026
  • Medicare Physician Payment Increase Expires
2027 (estimated)
  • Debt Ceiling Reached
July 1, 2027
  • De Minimis Entry Privileges Change
September 30, 2027
  • FDA User Fees Programs Expire
  • State SNAP Cost Sharing Begins
December 31, 2027
  • IRA Clean Energy Tax Provisions Expire
2028
  • Highway Trust Fund Insolvency
September 30, 2028
  • FAA Authorization Expiration
December 31, 2028
September 30, 2029
  • OBBBA Defense, Border Security & Homeland Security Funding Expires
December 31, 2029
  • Higher SALT Deduction Cap Expires
  • Clean Fuel Production Credit Expires
October 1, 2030
  • Rural Health Transformation Program Expires
September 30, 2032
  • OBBBA NASA Artemis & Mars Program Funding Expires
2032
  • Social Security Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund Exhaustion; Learn more here
  • Medicare Hospital Insurance (Part A) Trust Fund Exhaustion; Learn more here